Test Code AAT Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, Serum
Additional Codes
CNE Order Code: Antitrypsin
Reporting Name
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, SUseful For
Workup of individuals with suspected disorders such as familial chronic obstructive lung disease
Diagnosing alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Alpha-1-Antitrypsin-A Comprehensive Testing Algorithm.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Ambient | 28 days | ||
Frozen | 28 days |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
100-190 mg/dL
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
CPT Code Information
82103
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AAT | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, S | 6771-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AAT | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, S | 6771-0 |
Interpretation
Patients with serum levels less than 70 mg/dL may have a homozygous deficiency and are at risk for early lung disease. Alpha-1-antitrypsin proteotype testing should be done to confirm the presence of homozygous deficiency alleles.
If clinically indicated, patients with serum levels less than 125 mg/dL should have proteotype testing in order to identify heterozygous individuals. Heterozygotes do not appear to be at increased risk for early emphysema.
Report Available
1 to 3 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Nephelometry