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Test Code DENGM Dengue Virus Antibody, IgG and IgM, Serum

Useful For

Aiding in the diagnosis of dengue virus infection

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
DENG Dengue Virus Ab, IgG, S No Yes
DENM Dengue Virus Ab, IgM, S No Yes
DNABI Dengue Ab Interpretation No Yes

Reporting Name

Dengue Virus Ab, IgG and IgM, S

Specimen Type

Serum


Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.4 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject
Heat-inactivated specimen Reject

Reference Values

IgG: negative

IgM: negative

Reference values apply to all ages.

Interpretation

The presence of IgG-class antibodies to dengue virus (DV) is consistent with exposure to this virus sometime in the past. By 3 weeks following exposure, nearly all immunocompetent individuals should have developed IgG antibodies to DV.

 

The presence of IgM-class antibodies to DV is consistent with acute-phase infection.

 

IgM antibodies become detectable 3 to 7 days following infection and may remain detectable for up to 6 months or longer following disease resolution.

 

The absence of IgM-class antibodies to DV is consistent with lack of infection. However, specimens collected too soon following exposure may be negative for IgM antibodies to DV. If DV remains suspected, a second specimen collected approximately 10 to 12 days following exposure should be tested.

Day(s) Performed

Tuesday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 7 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

IgM-86790

IgG-86790

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
DENGM Dengue Virus Ab, IgG and IgM, S 87546-8

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
DENG Dengue Virus Ab, IgG, S 29661-6
DENM Dengue Virus Ab, IgM, S 29663-2
DNABI Dengue Ab Interpretation 69048-7

Method Name

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.