Test Code DENGS Dengue Virus, Molecular Detection, PCR, Serum
Ordering Guidance
The presence of dengue virus nucleic acid in serum overlaps with the presence of dengue virus nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) antigen (DNSAG / Dengue Virus NS1 Antigen, Serum). Patients with a history of symptoms for more than 1 week may be negative by molecular tests (ie, real-time polymerase chain reaction) and may require serologic testing (DENVP / Dengue Virus Antibody/Antigen Panel, Serum) to confirm the diagnosis of dengue virus infection.
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container: Sterile container
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot the serum into a sterile container.
2. Serum specimens not aliquoted from the serum gel collection tube into a sterile container will be rejected.
Useful For
Aiding in the diagnosis of acute infection caused by dengue virus
Special Instructions
Method Name
Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)
Reporting Name
Dengue Virus, PCR, SerumSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 7 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Heat-inactivated specimen | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
Positive:
The detection of dengue virus nucleic acid in serum is consistent with acute-phase infection.
Dengue virus nucleic acid may be detectable during the first 1 to 7 days following the onset of symptoms.
Negative:
The absence of dengue nucleic acid in serum is consistent with the lack of acute-phase infection.
Dengue virus nucleic acid may not be detected if the serum specimen is collected immediately following dengue virus infection (<24-48 hours) and is rarely detectable following 7 days of symptoms.
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Thursday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
87798
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
DENGS | Dengue Virus, PCR, Serum | 7855-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
606372 | Dengue Virus, PCR, Serum | 7855-0 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244)with the specimen.