Test Code LEPDT Leptospira, IgM, Serum
Additional Codes
CNE Order Code: Leptospir Ab
Useful For
Aiding in the diagnosis of leptospirosis
This test is not useful for establishing cure or response to therapy.
Method Name
Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay Dot (Immunodot)
Reporting Name
Leptospira, IgM, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.3 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.
Additional Information: If acute and convalescent specimens are being obtained to determine seroconversion, they should be collected 2 or more weeks apart.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 30 days | |
Frozen | 30 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Interpretation
Positive:
IgM antibodies to Leptospira species detected, suggesting recent infection. Antibody presence alone cannot be used to definitively diagnose acute infection, as antibodies from a prior exposure or infection may remain detectable for a prolonged period.
Borderline:
Result should be interpreted with caution. Additional testing of a second, convalescent specimen is recommended. If the specimen remains borderline reactive, a second serological method should be considered if leptospirosis infection is still suspected.
Negative:
No IgM antibodies to Leptospira detected. Since antibodies may not be present or may be present at undetectable levels during early disease, repeat testing of a convalescent sample collected in 2 to 3 weeks is recommended.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
86720
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LEPDT | Leptospira, IgM, S | 23201-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
65183 | Leptospira, IgM, S | 23201-7 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.