Test Code LY27B HLA-B27, Blood
Additional Codes
CNE Order Code: HLA B27
Reporting Name
HLA-B27, BUseful For
Assisting in the diagnostic process of ankylosing spondylitis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, and reactive arthritis
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Whole Blood EDTAOrdering Guidance
This test is best used alone if a particular disease, such as ankylosing spondylitis, is under consideration.
Orders received for both this test and 1LRR / Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Class I Typing Low Resolution, Recipient, Blood or 1DIS / Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) A-B-C Disease Association Typing Low Resolution, Blood (which provides data on all HLA Class I low-resolution antigens, including B27) will be questioned due to test overlap.
Shipping Instructions
Specimen must arrive within 96 hours of collection.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood EDTA | Ambient | 4 days |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
CPT Code Information
86812
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LY27B | HLA-B27, B | 26028-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LY27 | HLA-B27 Result | 26028-1 |
B27C | Interpretation | 96625-9 |
Interpretation
Approximately 8% of the normal population carries the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27.
HLA-B27 is present in approximately 89% of patients with ankylosing spondylitis, 79% of patients with reactive arthritis, and 42% of patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. However, lacking other data, it is not diagnostic for these disorders.
Report Available
2 to 6 daysReject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Method Name
Flow Cytometry
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.