Test Code MTHX Methotrexate, Serum
Useful For
Determining whether methotrexate is being cleared appropriately and verifying that a nontoxic concentration has been attained following therapy
Method Name
Immunoassay
Reporting Name
Methotrexate, SSpecimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
For patients that have received glucarpidase (carboxypeptidase G2) as a high-dose methotrexate rescue therapy, order MTXSG / Methotrexate Post Glucarpidase, Serum.
Shipping Instructions
Ship specimen in amber vial to protect from light.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (Amber) (T915)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Amber vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Methotrexate is sensitive to fluorescent light; avoid prolonged exposure of specimen to direct light.
2. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection. Protect from light.
3. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged and serum aliquoted into amber vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Frozen | 28 days | LIGHT PROTECTED | |
Ambient | 72 hours | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Nontoxic drug concentration after 72 hours: <0.1 mcmol/L
Interpretation
Serum concentrations of methotrexate are commonly monitored during high-dose therapy (>50 mg/m[2]) to identify the time at which active intervention by leucovorin rescue should be initiated. Criteria for serum concentrations indicative of a potential for toxicity after single-bolus, high-dose therapy are as follows:
-Methotrexate >10 mcmol/L 24 hours after dose
-Methotrexate >1 mcmol/L 48 hours after dose
-Methotrexate >0.1 mcmol/L 72 hours after dose
Report Available
Same day/1 dayPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
80204
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
MTHX | Methotrexate, S | 14836-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
MTHX | Methotrexate, S | 14836-1 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.