Test Code ZNUCR Zinc/Creatinine Ratio, Random, Urine
Ordering Guidance
The use of blood testing is recommended for children younger than 10 years. Order ZN_S / Zinc, Serum.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: High concentrations of barium are known to interfere with most metal tests. If barium-containing contrast media has been administered, the specimen should not be collected for at least 96 hours.
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine collection container with no metal cap or glued insert
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic urine tube or clean, plastic aliquot container with no metal cap or glued insert
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. See Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport for complete instructions.
Useful For
Identifying the cause of abnormal serum zinc concentrations using a random urine specimen
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
ZNCU | Zinc/Creat Ratio, U | No | Yes |
CRETR | Creatinine, Random, U | No | Yes |
Special Instructions
Method Name
ZNCU: Triple-Quadrupole Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS)
CRETR: Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay
Reporting Name
Zinc/Creat Ratio, Random, USpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 14 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
ZINC/CREATININE:
0-17 years: Not established
≥18 years: 89-910 mcg/g creatinine
CREATITINE:
≥18 years old: 16-326 mg/dL
Reference values have not been established for patients who are younger than 18 years.
Interpretation
Fecal excretion of zinc is the dominant route of elimination. Renal excretion is a minor, secondary elimination pathway. Normal daily excretion of zinc in the urine is in the range of 89 to 910 mcg/g creatinine.
High urine zinc associated with low serum zinc may be caused by hepatic cirrhosis, neoplastic disease, or increased catabolism.
High urine zinc with normal or elevated serum zinc indicates a large dietary source, usually in the form of high-dose vitamins.
Low urine zinc with low serum zinc may be caused by dietary deficiency or loss through exudation common in burn patients and those with gastrointestinal losses.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
Report Available
2 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
84630
82570
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ZNUCR | Zinc/Creat Ratio, Random, U | 13473-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
615260 | Zinc/Creat Ratio, U | 13473-4 |
CRETR | Creatinine, Random, U | 2161-8 |